Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Role of Community Organizing Essay Example for Free

Role of Community Organizing Essay Introduction.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Community organizing is a common aspect in solving community problems today.   This can be explained as a process whereby through an organization the people living in the same environment and proximity get to act on their common and self-interest.   Community based participatory research can be viewed as a partnership approach that involves all key players in the community to play an important role in awareness, evaluation and alleviation of issues affecting the community and in this case public health issues (Cohen, Chavez Chechimi, 2007).   Ã‚  Ã‚   According to Reyes, the participation of the community is paramount in that it ensures that there is equitable involvement and expertise contribution from the members of the community, researchers and representatives of the Government authority and concerned organizations in every step of the research process (2007).   This essay seeks to expound on the process of community based research, how the community organizing can be effective, the key principles involved.   The essay will also   provide examples of applicability of the aforementioned area of study.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The area of Florida specifically Jacksonville, has been experiencing health hazards caused by high concentration of toxic substances in the region.   This has led to rise in health issues, like respiratory problems and to some extend it has become fatal in that it has led to a high infant mortality rate (Weitz Luxenberg, 2001).   In this view we need identify the important theory in establishing the participatory research we should keep in mind that there should be a balance between the production of new significant and helpful knowledge and the resultant benefit to the community.   The main principle that is a necessity to the success of the aforementioned arrangement project is the principle of recognizing the community to being a unit of identity and the principle of collaboration.   According to Schneiderman, Speers, Silvav, Tomes and Gentr   collaboration is a partnership which is among equals and has expertise and/or comple mentary knowledge (2002).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Jacksonville community needs to identify a researcher and an organization to be effective partners to the identified project and who are willing to engage in competent research and support the involvement of the community.   To refer to the initiated participatory community based research done in Flint, Michigan, by a researcher Dr. Katherine Alaimo partnering with university of Michigan in 2003, it is clear that a researcher should not go with his/her own ideas on the issue of research because one can find that the community had a different proposal for an area of study.   With the spirit of collaboration they jointly and came up with a project having joint ideas on reduction of tension through growth of vegetables and flowers which became a commendable success.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Basically, the community should be the one to identify the problem of research since they best know what affects them and the researcher is to play a supervisory and supportive role while the organization together with the Government can help provide the resources and dissemination of the process (Israel and Schulz, et al, 2001). Conclusion   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Though there are hurdles faced in carrying out the community organizing as noted by Flicker, Savan, Konenda and Mildenberger (2007) the process of community based research could be elongated, it is involving and also consumes time and that the process results are not instant and it requires a considerably high level commitment.   The advantages are that it helps in phenomenon identification, creates community awareness on the issue and results to community involvement in identifying the solution, it also create an equitable partnership from the necessaries corners and creates an expertise and resource mobilization for the solution to the problem and ensure there is replication of the best practice in any viable public health problem that could affect the society.    References.   Cohen, L., Chavez, V.    Chehimi, S. (Eds) (2007).`Working Collaboratively to Advance   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Prevention` . Prevention is primary: Strategies for community well being(pp. 141–159)   .   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Jossey-Bass, San Francisco,CA.    Schneiderman, N.,   Speers, M., et al (Eds) (2002). Integrating behavior and social sciences   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   with public health.   Date accessed 14th October 2008   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://boks.apa.org/booksefri?id-431614A Flicker, S., Savan, B., Konenda, B., Mildenberger, M.(2007). A snapshot of community-based   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   research in Canada: Who? What? Why? How? Health Education Research, 1–9.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Oxford   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   University Press. Oxford. Israel, B., Schulz, E. P., Parker, E. A., Becker, A. B. (2001). Community-based participatory   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   research: Recommendations for promoting a partnership approach in health research:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Education for Health, 14(2), 182–197. Retrieved on 14th October 2008 http://depts.washington.edu/ccph/pdf_files/EducforHealthIsrael.pdf Weitz Luxenberg Website. Date accessed 14th October   2008     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.google.co.ke/search?hl=enq=Weitz+LuxenbergbtnG=Google+Search University of Michigan (2003). Prevention Research Center of Michigan: Community Garden    Storytelling Project of Flint. Date accessed 14th October 2008 http://www.sph.umich.edu/prc/projects/past_projects.html

Monday, January 20, 2020

Free Color Purple Essays: The Power of Women :: Color Purple Essays

The Power of Women in The Color Purple   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Despite the odds women can overcome all obstacles.   In the past, women have desperately struggled because they were belittled by men.   They were thought of as ignorant beings that only knew how to manage housework.   In The Color Purple, by Alice Walker, sexism was interrelated in the novel.   Throughout the story, several women were extremely mistreated by men.   Their experiences were considered trivial because they were always subordinated to them.   Through the collection of letters that Celie wrote, the reader could see the development of a frightened young woman who had little regard for herself and of another, Shug, who struggled to become a successful woman.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In fact, Celie nearly struggled for her happiness her entire life.   When she was only a little girl, her stepfather sexually abused her.   He then sold her to a man named Mr. ____ who had no intention of loving her, â€Å"No matter what I’m thinking.   No matter what I feel.   It just him† (Walker 69).   Mr. ____ verbally and physically abused her.   He expected her to manage all the housework and demanded that she took care of his kids, â€Å"They look at me there struggling with Mr.____ children† (Walker 45).   If Celie refused, she was punished.   Through all these traumatizing events, Celie lost respect for herself and forgot how to love.   Her life was full of darkness without a single trace of light.   However, Celie met a woman named Shug who gave her the courage to fight for what she believed in.   Shug taught her how to laugh and play and showed Celie a whole new perspective of life.   Shug constantly reminded Celie to speak out if something was bothering her and to not do anything that she did not feel like doing, â€Å"†¦say whatever come to mind, forgit about polite† (Walker 75).   Cel ie was no longer afraid of Mr. ____.   She stopped doing housework and left the dwelling to start her own business, â€Å"You a lowdown dog is what’s wrong.   It’s time to leave you and enter into the Creation.   And your dead body just the welcome mat I need† (Walker 207).   She realized that women do not need men to survive because they can manage on their own.   Celie was a brand new woman.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Moreover, Shug was a successful and powerful woman.   She was a desirable blues singer who was creative and smart.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Ideal Behavior Between Daoism And Judaism Essay

Judaism and Daoism are two different religious each with its behaviors differentiating it from other. Both religions have complex philosophies and ways of conducting their worships. Daoism is based on Confucianism and it was founded in China in Han dynasty. It deals with learning of the past. Judaism is a religion that believes in one God who is omnipresent, almighty, omniscient, infinite and eternal. They have Old Testament and they believe in existence of heaven which is the eternal dwelling of the righteous and hell as the eternal dwelling of the wicked. Daoism and Judaism are two religions each with its beliefs and behaviors making them somehow similar and different. Judaism is different from Daoism because Daoism is a religion that started as a combination of simple philosophy and psychology but grew into a religious faith Daoism and Judaism are somehow similar for they originated from one and the same source who is God Almighty. They are closely interrelated and they have many common rituals, beliefs, worship, laws, rules, wisdom and morals. They are similar because God’s law is universal and the two religions are universal too. Daoism and Judaism have different ethical code. Daoism refers Laozi as their founders while Judaism believes that Hebrews were founders of the religion. The primary scripture of Daoism is Laozi’s Book of Dao and its virtue while for the Judaism it is the Holy Bible. Daoism has its Daoist philosophy with its main ideological source and took some concepts from Mohist, Yin-Yang and Confucianist. They follow Huang-Lao traditions. Daoism holds longevity and immortality as its highest object of faith. It advocates for Longevity and Immortality through Nourishing of life. They have practice of virtuous conducted to escape death and reach eternity. Judaism has temple sacrifices along with temple priesthood to function. Taoism has numerous deities under Tao while Judaism they believe in Reincarnation, Heaven or Garden of Eden or Hell. Judaism practice circumcision, they worship on Sabbath in the Synagogues and on the Holy Days like Bar Mitzvahs, marriages and funerals and during festivals like Passover. Their God is called Rabbi. During special feasts like marriages and funerals and during ancestral worships Taoism worships in the Temple. In Judaism, they believe that their leaders were Moses and Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and David with Rebbes being spiritual leaders of some Chassidic sects. Taoism believes that their leaders were Lao Tzu Some Taoist sects which have Pontiffs. Judaism believes that Israel is their God-given homeland thus having a strong belief in justice. For the Taoism, when society is compassionate, their government also tries to be generous. Judaism has a sacred writing known as Torah while that of Taoism is known as Tao Te Chig or The I Chig. Judaism believe that, the State of Israel is the Jewish homeland while Taoism belief that Chinese loves nature. Judaism is a religion based on Law while Taoism is a religion focused more on nature instead of society. Taoism has great concern on ethical thinking, speaking and doing. This is because when an individual behaves in an ethical manner the entire community benefits. Those who believe in Daoism have focused themselves on nature. Taoism has no commandment and they have no particular action or even thought. In conclusion, Daoism and Judaism are two different religions with some similarities. Judaism is based on religious way of life but Daoism focuses more on nature. Daoism was founded in China in Han dynasty and it is based on Confucianism dealing with learning of the past. Judaism is a religion that believes in one God who is omnipresent, almighty, omniscient, infinite and eternal.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Spouses Of Okonkwo - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1230 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/05/28 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Things Fall Apart Essay Did you like this example? The lives of the spouses of Okonkwo, similarly as with every one of the wives of Umuofia, were cruel, loaded up with diligent work and little rest. Despite the fact that their harvests were considered of minimal worth alongside the King Yam, the ladies financed the family suppers with cassava root and coco-yam. They arranged all dinners, kept separate houses from their better half, brought up the kids, and kept up hearth and home. Likewise with numerous societies since the beginning, the men were ostensibly in control however the ladies were the genuine rulers and defenders of the family. This is most exemplified when the priestess Chielo seeks Ezinma. Ezinmas mom Ekwefi, unfit to endure the possibility of her solitary little girl being diverted in the night, chooses to pursue Chielo as she travels through every one of the towns of the Umuofia, conveying Ezinma on her back. The night is long, and alarming and at one point Ekwefi was afraid to the point that she almost shouted to Chielo for friendship and human sensitivity (Achebe 78) however she doesnt surrender though Okonkwo, celebrated for his dauntlessness, remains behind. It is just a few hours into the difficulty that Okonkwo chooses to visit Chielos place of worship, searching for his significant other and little girl. He doesnt discover them and leaves, just to restore a few additional occasions for the duration of the night. Ezinma and Ekwefi in the end return, tired yet safe. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Spouses Of Okonkwo" essay for you Create order In this case, the sexual orientation divisions are toppled. Chielo is only the priestess and handmaiden for the god Agbala. Ekwefis choice to pursue Chielo, in spite of exhortations not to, can be viewed as immediate disobedience of the god, and thusly, resistance of men. Ekwefi anyway never thinks about this; she is just a mother in dread for her single tyke. Okonkwo is the person who holds up restlessly at home, dreadful of irritated the god. As is regularly the situation, with regards to issues of soul, and the heart, the ladies are frequently the ones to lead the pack and face their feelings of trepidation, particularly when the life of a tyke is at stake. In any case, the peruser really want to consider this resistance in light of the way that the downfall and outcast of Okonkwo and his family happens a minor two days after the pseudo-black market voyage of Ekwefi and Ezinma. It appears that the story closer views the weakening of Okonkwo at correctly the point where it builds on the other hand feasible connotations around the ladies (Osei-Nyame 159). Further castration of Okonkwo and every one of the men of Umuofia will happen later in the account, when the British Christians arrive, and start to endeavor to take all specialist and significance from the clans. A lifestyle that, while not flawless, has existed for a considerable length of time and has seen the clan through great occasions and terrible, is in risk of being pulverized by a culture that has no utilization for such natives. Truth be told, it appears to be very evident that the Igbos all in all uncover themselves more tolerant of different societies than the Europeans, who just observe the Igbos as uncouth (Rhoads 63). The British faith in their prevalence, and the Igbo conviction that there is space for everybody rapidly clashes as British may surpasses everything. The establishment of Christian missions and bureaucratic workplaces, many staffed by locals who have immediately been absorbed, is at first seen with gentle mocking. It isnt long anyway before the scorn swings to stress, and outrage. The local delivery people, the kotma, turn into an image of loathe inside the towns; their slag dim shorts acquire them the moniker Ashy-Buttocks, a name they dislike, the court couriers disliked to be called Ashy-Buttocks, and they beat the men (Achebe 128). This maltreatment, stored on the villagers by their very own kin, starts to cause strain and splits inside the life of the clans. The British, in their presumption, cant comprehend the obstruction of the clans and just break down harder, coming full circle in the previously mentioned catch of six of the town men, and their consequent mortification and emancipating. This scene caused the last snap of indignation that set Okonkwo upon the tragic errand person with his blade pursued by his very own suicide. Notwithstanding knowing about these occasions, the British authority, the area official, cant bring himself to really think about the emotions that prompted this episode. It is viewed as just a single more case of the savage methods for the crude culture. The conduct of Britain amid the pioneer time frame is a notable and much harped on point however at the time the novel was composed, much was all the while turning out, and huge numbers of the oppressed societies had just barely started to push back, asking for, requesting, and battling for their freedom. Achebes tale was a crisp interpretation of the Nigerian attitude, composed by an offspring of that country, who felt that his obligation as an author in another country was demonstrating his kin the respect that they lost amid the frontier time frame (Rhoads 61). His choice to compose the novel in English, which was considered fairly dubious, was made as a result of the progressions that had been made to the Nigerian dialect by the colonials: There is an issue with the Igbo dialect. It experiences an intense legacy which it got toward the start of this century from the Anglican mission. They conveyed an evangelist by the name of Dennis. Archdeacon Dennis. He was a researcher. He had this thought the Igbo dialect which had a lot of various vernaculars ought to some way or another fabricate a uniform lingo that would be utilized in writing to stay away from all these distinctive tongues. Since the evangelists were incredible, what they needed to do they did. This turned into the law. In any case, the standard rendition cant sing. Theres nothing you can do with it to influence it to sing. Its overwhelming. Its wooden. It doesnt go anyplace. (Brooks) In purpose of reality, Achebes inclination about the manner in which the Igbo dialect was changed could possibly be connected to the overall changes that were made to Igbo life in general. One gets the inclination that the tune of Igbo life was removed, and it would be up to scholars like Achebe to restore that tune to his kin. In Things Fall Apart, and resulting books, Chinua Achebe toiled to bring national pride and a feeling of self back to his kin. While short, unforgiving, and eventually exceptionally dismal, the narrative of Okonkwo was an essential one to tell, and Achebe accomplished his motivation with momentous keenness and understanding. He illustrates, for European and American perusers, and in addition his very own kin, that under the skin most societies work in fundamentally the same as routes in spite of the distinctions in area and convictions. The battle to adjust manly and female, the drive to collect riches and accommodate family, the capacity to make wonderful gems and music, is natural for all societies, regardless of whether we can remember it or not. Be that as it may, it is the simple capacity to perceive these similitudes among the distinctions that will enable us to meet up as a working human culture.